Free tool

Free depreciation calculator

Work out an asset’s depreciation schedule and net book value in seconds — straight-line, declining-balance (WDV) or sum-of-years.

Asset details

$9,000
Depreciable base
$9,000
Total depreciation
$1,000
Final book value
YearOpeningDepreciationAccumulatedNBV
2026$10,000$1,800$1,800$8,200
2027$8,200$1,800$3,600$6,400
2028$6,400$1,800$5,400$4,600
2029$4,600$1,800$7,200$2,800
2030$2,800$1,800$9,000$1,000
Track depreciation in Asetavo

This free depreciation calculator gives you a complete year-by-year depreciation schedule for any fixed asset. Enter the purchase cost, salvage (residual) value and useful life, pick a method — straight-line, declining-balance (also called written-down value or WDV) or sum-of-years’-digits — and the calculator instantly shows the annual depreciation charge, accumulated depreciation and remaining net book value (NBV) for every period.

Straight-line spreads the depreciable amount evenly across the useful life and is the most common method for finance reporting. Declining-balance front-loads depreciation using a fixed percentage each year, which better matches assets that lose value quickly, like IT equipment. Sum-of-years’-digits is another accelerated method that tapers off more smoothly than declining-balance. All calculations run in your browser — nothing is uploaded — and you can export the schedule to CSV or PDF for your fixed-asset register or auditors.

For a full fixed-asset register with automated book-vs-tax depreciation across thousands of assets, see Asetavo’s depreciation feature and fixed-asset management use case.

How it works

How to calculate depreciation

Enter the cost

Enter the asset’s purchase or capitalised cost.

Add salvage value

Enter the estimated salvage or residual value at the end of its life.

Set useful life

Enter the useful life in years and choose a depreciation method.

Read the schedule

Review the year-by-year schedule and net book value, then export to CSV or PDF.

FAQ

Questions, answered

Depreciation is the accounting method of spreading the cost of a tangible fixed asset over its useful life, so each period reflects the value consumed rather than expensing the whole cost up front. The remaining value is the asset’s net book value (NBV).
Related

Take it further

Asset depreciation software
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Asset register template

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