GlossaryMaintenance

What is a CMMS?

CMMS stands for Computerized Maintenance Management System. Also known as: maintenance software, maintenance management system, EAM.

Definition

A CMMS (computerized maintenance management system) organizes maintenance around assets: work orders, PM schedules, parts, history and reporting.

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A CMMS is software that runs maintenance. It keeps a record of every maintainable asset, the work planned and done on it, who did it, what it cost and what parts were used. It replaces whiteboards, paper job cards and spreadsheets with a single system that schedules work, tracks it to completion and turns the history into decisions.

Core CMMS capabilities

CapabilityWhat it does
Asset recordsThe equipment list, with location, specs, manuals and history
Work ordersRequest, assign, track and close jobs with time, cost and parts
Preventive maintenanceRecurring schedules by time or usage, and due lists
Parts & inventorySpare parts stock, usage per job, reorder points (in many CMMS)
Calibration & complianceDue dates, certificates and inspection records
MobileTechnicians receive and complete jobs on a phone or tablet
ReportingBacklog, PM compliance, MTBF, MTTR, cost per asset, downtime

CMMS vs EAM vs asset tracking

The lines blur, but broadly: a CMMS focuses on maintenance execution. An EAM (enterprise asset management) system covers the whole asset lifecycle — planning, procurement, maintenance, finance and disposal — usually for large, asset-intensive organizations. Asset tracking software focuses on identity, location and custody. Many organizations need a bit of each, which is why modern platforms combine the register, tagging, maintenance and depreciation.

Why use a CMMS?

  • Nothing falls through the cracks — every request becomes a tracked work order.
  • PM actually happens — schedules produce due lists rather than relying on memory.
  • History is kept — anyone can see what was done to an asset and when.
  • Better decisions — cost-to-date and failure history inform repair-vs-replace.
  • Compliance evidence — inspection and calibration records on demand.

What to look for

  1. A solid asset register underneath — maintenance is only as good as the asset data.
  2. Quick asset identification in the field (QR, NFC or RFID) so jobs are logged against the right item.
  3. Simple work orders technicians will actually complete on mobile.
  4. PM scheduling that fits how your equipment wears (time and/or usage).
  5. Reporting on the KPIs you care about.
  6. Integration options (API, exports) for finance and other systems.
A typical CMMS workflow
1. Operator reports "Line 2 conveyor making grinding noise" → work request.
2. Planner approves it → work order WO-3317, priority High, assigned to technician.
3. Technician scans the conveyor’s tag, sees its history, replaces a bearing, logs 1.5 h and the part.
4. WO closed → service history, cost-to-date and downtime updated for reporting.

Implementing a CMMS

The most common failure is starting with the software instead of the data. Clean up and tag the asset list first, agree criticality, load PM tasks for the most critical assets, and get technicians using work orders for everything — even small jobs — so the history becomes trustworthy. Add KPIs once there is enough data to mean something.

Asetavo as a CMMS

Asetavo includes CMMS capabilities on the Business plan, built on top of its asset register: work orders with status, assignee, cost and parts; recurring preventive-maintenance schedules with due lists; calibration records with due tracking; and the full service history on each asset's Asset 360 profile. Because assets are tagged, technicians can scan to find the right equipment and its history.

FAQ

Common questions about CMMS

Computerized maintenance management system.
From definition to done

Put CMMS to work with Asetavo

One platform for the asset register, QR/barcode/NFC/UHF RFID tagging, zones and alerts, audits, maintenance and depreciation. Start free on Starter — no card required.

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